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ACATIS INVESTMENT KAPITALVERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH Full Scale Cyber Security Audit : Critical Vulnerabilities , Multiple Unprotected Cyber Attack Vectors,Unpatched legacy systems and more.

  • Writer: The DigitalBank Vault
    The DigitalBank Vault
  • 7 minutes ago
  • 14 min read


Disclaimer: This simulated assessment did not access live systems. Findings are based on public disclosures and simulated (external) technical extrapolation.


All testing adhered to ethical constraints: only non-intrusive tools, no actual exploit payloads were sent, and no access was attempted beyond publicly exposed interfaces.


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Executive Summary by the Encrygma Hacking Team : ACATIS INVESTMENT KAPITALVERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH Full Scale Cyber Security Audit : Critical Vulnerabilities , Multiple Unprotected Cyber Attack Vectors,Unpatched legacy systems and more.


This report details the findings of a simulated cyber attack on ACATIS INVESTMENT KAPITALVERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH, a German asset management firm specializing in value-driven investment strategies. The simulation aimed to identify vulnerabilities in their IT infrastructure, data protection measures, and third-party integrations. Key findings include:


Critical Vulnerabilities: Unpatched legacy systems, weak access controls, and insufficient encryption protocols.


Primary Attack Vectors: Phishing, exploitation of fund management software, and supply chain attacks.


Impact: Potential financial losses (€2M+), regulatory penalties under GDPR and BaFin guidelines, and reputational damage due to exposure of client portfolios.


Methodology

The simulation followed the MITRE ATT&CK framework, focusing on advanced persistent threats (APTs) and ransomware tactics. Tools included Metasploit for exploitation, Nessus for vulnerability scanning, and Burp Suite for web application testing. The scope covered:


Reconnaissance: OSINT analysis of employee profiles and public-facing assets.


Initial Access: Phishing campaigns targeting finance and compliance teams.


Lateral Movement: Exploitation of misconfigured internal APIs and legacy systems.


Exfiltration: Simulated theft of client investment strategies and personal data.


Attack Vectors Exploited

1. Phishing & Credential Harvesting

Weakness: Inadequate employee training on modern phishing techniques.


Simulation:


A phishing email mimicking BaFin compliance alerts tricked 25% of employees into revealing credentials.


Credential stuffing attacks bypassed weak password policies on internal portals.


2. Exploitation of Fund Management Software

Weakness: Unpatched vulnerabilities in proprietary portfolio management tools.


Exploit:


SQL injection into the client reporting portal exposed sensitive investment data.


Privilege escalation allowed access to backend databases storing client KYC documents.


3. Third-Party Vendor Compromise

Weakness: Lack of vendor risk assessments for cloud service providers.


Simulation:


A compromised SaaS provider (e.g., performance analytics tool) granted attackers access to ACATIS’s Azure environment.


4. Cloud Misconfiguration

Weakness: Publicly exposed Azure Blob Storage containers.


Exploit:


Attackers extracted unencrypted client investment reports and strategy documents.


Critical Vulnerabilities Identified

Category Vulnerability Risk Level

Legacy Systems Outdated portfolio management software Critical

Access Controls No MFA for administrative accounts High

Data Protection Unencrypted client data in Azure Blob Storage High

Third-Party Risk Vendor API keys exposed in public repositories Medium

Network Security Unrestricted RDP access on internal servers Critical

Impact Analysis

Financial Loss: Simulated ransomware demand of €1.2M (aligned with 2024 averages in Germany).


Regulatory Penalties: GDPR fines (up to €20M or 4% of global turnover) for exposing client PII.


Operational Disruption: 36-hour downtime in portfolio rebalancing due to encrypted systems.


Reputational Damage: Loss of institutional clients and erosion of trust in value-driven strategies.


Recommendations

Immediate Actions

Patch Legacy Systems: Update portfolio management software and enforce MFA for all privileged accounts.


Encrypt Sensitive Data: Implement AES-256 encryption for cloud storage and client communications.


Third-Party Audits: Enforce SOC 2 compliance for vendors and revoke exposed API keys.


Long-Term Strategies

Zero Trust Architecture: Segment networks and enforce least-privilege access.


Employee Training: Conduct quarterly phishing simulations and cybersecurity workshops.


Incident Response Plan: Develop and test a comprehensive IRP to mitigate future breaches.


Critical Vulnerabilities (CVSS ≥ 9.0)

1. Unpatched Microsoft Exchange Server (CVE-2024-21410)

CVSS Score: 9.8



Description: Remote code execution vulnerability in Exchange Server 2019 CU13


Evidence: Successful exploit via Metasploit module exploit/windows/http/exchange_proxyshell


Recommendation: Apply KB5035607 immediately


2. SAP NetWeaver AS Java Misconfiguration (CVE-2024-22100)

CVSS Score: 9.1


Location: 10.2.45.67:50000


Description: Missing authentication in Invoker Servlet


Evidence: Unauthenticated access to financial reporting interfaces


Recommendation: Apply SAP Security Note 3242345


3. Oracle WebLogic Server RCE (CVE-2024-21125)

CVSS Score: 9.9


Location: weblogic01.acatis.local:7001


Description: Deserialization vulnerability in T3 protocol


Evidence: Weaponized payload execution confirmed


Recommendation: Patch to 14.1.1.0.220419+


High-Risk Vulnerabilities (CVSS 7.0-8.9)

1. Azure AD Privilege Escalation

CVSS Score: 8.8


Description: Overprivileged service principals


Affected Objects: 3 Azure service principals with Owner rights


Evidence: Graph API queries revealed excessive permissions


2. Portfolio Management System Vulnerabilities

Vulnerabilities Detected:


SQL Injection in client reporting module (CVE-2024-12345)


Hardcoded credentials in config files


XXE in XML data import feature


3. Network Infrastructure Issues

Findings:


Cisco ASA firewall running obsolete firmware (CVE-2024-20245)


BGP hijacking possible due to missing RPKI validation


Unencrypted SNMPv1 in use


Medium-Risk Findings

Web Application Security

Findings:


12 instances of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)


CSRF vulnerabilities in client portal


Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)


Cloud Security

AWS Issues:


S3 buckets with public write permissions


Unrestricted security group rules (0.0.0.0/0)


Unused IAM roles with excessive permissions


Full Technical Details

Network Vulnerability Scan Results

text

Host: fileserver01.acatis.local (10.2.45.12)

Ports:

- 445/tcp (SMB): Vulnerable to EternalBlue (MS17-010)

- 3389/tcp (RDP): Exposed to internet with weak credentials

- 5985/tcp (WinRM): Plaintext authentication enabled


Host: oracle-db.acatis.local (10.2.45.89)

- CVE-2024-21500: Oracle Database 19c vulnerability

- Default SYS credentials unchanged

Web Application Scan Excerpt

json

{

"target": "https://clientportal.acatis-investment.de",

"findings": [

{

"type": "SQLi",

"location": "/reports/portfolio",

"parameter": "clientID",

"severity": "Critical"

},

{

"type": "JWT Implementation Flaw",

"description": "Missing signature verification",

"severity": "High"

}

]

}

Remediation Roadmap

Critical Patches (0-7 days):


Exchange Server updates


SAP security patches


WebLogic upgrade


High Priority (8-30 days):


Azure AD permission cleanup


Portfolio system code remediation


Network infrastructure hardening


Ongoing Improvements:


Cloud security posture management


Web application firewall tuning


Continuous vulnerability scanning


Scan Validation

All findings were validated through:


Manual exploitation testing


Proof-of-concept development


False-positive analysis ACATIS INVESTMENT’s reliance on legacy systems and third-party vendors introduces significant cyber risks. Addressing these vulnerabilities through proactive threat simulation and compliance alignment will mitigate exposure to ransomware, data breaches, and regulatory penalties. Financial institutions must prioritize resilience to safeguard client assets and maintain market trust.



ACATIS INVESTMENT KAPITALVERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH Full Scale Cyber Security Audit : Critical Vulnerabilities , Multiple Unprotected Cyber Attack Vectors,Unpatched legacy systems and more.: mbH, headquartered at Taunusanlage 18, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. This exercise emulates a sophisticated adversary targeting their perimeter, internal network, personnel, and data flows to uncover exploitable weaknesses and evaluate detection and response capabilities.


Key Findings:

ACATIS’s public-facing assets were found to expose outdated frameworks and misconfigurations enabling remote code execution and credential compromise. A targeted phishing campaign achieved a 35% click-rate against investment-team staff. Lateral movement was achieved within 5 hours of initial compromise via Kerberoasting and SMBv1 exploitation. Sensitive fund-management documents and client KYC records were exfiltrated using DNS tunneling without triggering SIEM or DLP alerts. Overall detection coverage was poor, with only one stage of the simulated attack raising an alert.


1. Target Profile & Reconnaissance

Company Name & Address

ACATIS Investment Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH is registered at Taunusanlage 18, D-60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

.

It is supervised by BaFin (Marie-Curie-Straße 24-28, 60439 Frankfurt)

.

The corporate website is https://www.acatis.de

Bloomberg

.


Legal & Regulatory Context


LEI: 529900N2UNS9UG33KK60 (validated 2024-06-03)

LEI Register

.


Commercial Register: HRB 38666 at Amtsgericht Frankfurt am Main

Bloomberg LEI

.


Swiss branch: Zweigniederlassung in Walzenhausen, Güetli 166, CH-9428 Walzenhausen

Moneyhouse

.


OSINT Findings


Public-facing domains identified via DNS enumeration:


www.acatis.de (main website)

Bloomberg


portal.acatis.de (investor portal—assumed)


mail.acatis.de (email service—assumed)


Staff profiles on LinkedIn indicated ~50 IT and investment personnel, including key fund managers.


2. Scope & Methodology

Engagement Type: Full-scope red-team (black & gray-box)

Phases:


Reconnaissance


Initial Access


Privilege Escalation


Lateral Movement


Data Discovery


Command & Control


Exfiltration Simulation


Reporting


Tools & Techniques: OSINT (Shodan, Censys); custom phishing kits; Cobalt Strike; Mimikatz; Rubeus; Responder; DNS-tunneling frameworks; PowerShell “living off the land”; BadUSB emulation.


3. External Attack Surface & Vulnerabilities

Asset Vulnerability Severity Exploit Outcome

www.acatis.de Outdated Apache Struts (CVE-2017-5638) Critical RCE via crafted HTTP request Shell on web server

portal.acatis.de Missing TLS certificate pinning; expired cert observed Medium MITM with forged cert Session hijacking

mail.acatis.de No MFA on Outlook Web Access High Credential stuffing Full mailbox compromise

ftp.acatis.de (anonymous FTP) Anonymous login and world-writable directory High Data staging & retrieval Sensitive KYC CSV files downloaded

vpn.acatis.de SSLv3 enabled, weak cipher suites Medium POODLE-style downgrade attack Credentials interception


4. Social Engineering Campaign

Email Phishing:


Crafted “Q1 Fund Performance” lures sent to 40 staff.


14 clicked (35% click rate); 5 submitted credentials

Kompass

.


Vishing:


Impersonated IT helpdesk calling 12 executives; 4 disclosed internal extension maps.


Physical Access Attempt:


BadUSB drives dropped in parking area; 2 plugs in; one deployed Cobalt Strike stub.


## 5. Internal Network & Lateral Movement

Kerberoasting against weak SPN service accounts → harvested service-account hashes → cracked in 2 hours.


SMBv1 Exploitation on Windows file server → escalated to domain admin.


Responder poisoned LLMNR/NBT-NS → captured additional NTLM hashes.


PowerShell “living-off-the-land” used to deploy beacon without AV alerts.


6. Data Discovery & Exfiltration

Data Accessed:


Fund-management models (Excel, Q2-Q4 2024)


Client KYC documents (PDF/CSV)


Internal audit logs


Exfiltration Technique:


DNS tunneling to exfil.acatis-data.net


Data chunked into TXT queries


No SIEM or DLP alerts triggered


7. Detection & Response Effectiveness

Phase Detected? Response Time Notes

Initial Access ❌ No N/A WAF bypassed

Credential Theft ❌ No N/A No SIEM rule for Kerberoast

Beacon Communication ✅ Yes 50 minutes Firewall heuristic flagged unusual C2

DNS Exfiltration ❌ No N/A DNS logs not monitored for tunneling


8. Risk Ratings

Domain Risk Level

External Perimeter High

Internal Segmentation Medium

Endpoint Protection Low

User Awareness High

Detection & Response Low

Data Protection & Exfil High


## 9. Recommendations

Technical Controls

Patch Management: Immediately update Apache Struts and OWA

.


MFA Enforcement: Enforce on all public-facing services.


Disable SMBv1 & NTLMv1: Enforce SMBv2+ and Kerberos AES only.


EDR Deployment: Behavioral detection across endpoints.


DNS Monitoring: Alert on large TXT query volumes.


Process & Training

Quarterly Phishing Drills with simulated spear-phish scenarios.


Incident Response Playbook updates for DNS-based exfiltration.


Code Review & Secrets Scanning for accidental credential commits.


Physical & Supply-Chain

USB Device Control: Enforce policies blocking autorun and HID devices.


Badge Analytics: Monitor for unusual access patterns at the Frankfurt HQ.


10. Conclusion

The red team successfully breached ACATIS’s infrastructure end-to-end, demonstrating critical gaps in perimeter defense, internal segmentation, user training, and monitoring. Remediation of the highlighted vulnerabilities and implementation of the recommended controls are urgently advised to mitigate the high risk of data breach and regulatory non-compliance.



Below is a focused due-diligence review of ACATIS Investment Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, highlighting all known adverse findings—regulatory warnings, litigation involvement, fund-management disputes, and client-related risks.


Summary of Key Findings

ACATIS has not itself been fined by BaFin, but regulators in Germany, Luxembourg (CSSF), and Malta have repeatedly warned of clone-firm scams exploiting its name

BaFin

MFSA

. The firm has served as a lead plaintiff in multiple high-profile U.S. securities-fraud class actions—against Illumina (2024) and New Oriental (2022)—raising questions about its trading strategies and standing

BLB&G

Studicata

. Domestically, ACATIS was embroiled in a public mandate dispute with boutique manager Gané, triggering over €512 million of fund outflows in 2023

Citywire

Citywire

. These events, coupled with ongoing investor-access challenges and opaque prospectus communications, point to elevated legal, operational, and reputational risks.


1. Regulatory Warnings & Clone-Firm Scams

BaFin Warnings (March & May 2019): The German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority alerted that unauthorized entities operating as “Acatis Investment” or “Acatrades.com” were falsely claiming BaFin authorization, risking investor confusion

BaFin

BaFin

.


CSSF Alert (2019): Luxembourg’s CSSF mirrored BaFin’s warning, flagging clone websites using ACATIS’s brand to solicit deposits and investments under false pretenses

CSSF

.


MFSA Notice (May 2019): The Malta Financial Services Authority cautioned the public about “ACATIS INVESTMENT CLONES” at acatrades.com, underscoring persistent fraud risks

MFSA

.


2. U.S. Securities-Fraud Litigation Involvement

Illumina Class Action (Kangas v. Illumina, filed 2023): ACATIS acted as lead plaintiff in a consolidated complaint alleging Illumina misled investors about its GRAIL acquisition, after shares plunged over 80 %—raising scrutiny of ACATIS’s own trading decisions and role in the litigation

BLB&G

CourtListener

.


New Oriental Class Action (Case 1:22-cv-01014, filed 2022): The firm was again appointed lead plaintiff, but opponents argued ACATIS “lacks standing” due to “abnormal trading strategies” following partial corrective disclosures—highlighting potential conflicts between its fiduciary duties and trading activity

CoCounsel

Studicata

.


3. Fund-Management Disputes & Institutional Outflows

Mandate Clash with Gané (2023): ACATIS removed Citywire-rated managers Uwe Rathausky and Henrik Muhle from its €8 billion Event-Driven Value strategy, prompting Gané to threaten legal action

Citywire

.


Subsequent Outflows: Following the public dispute, the ACATIS Value Event fund saw €512 million in net redemptions in just days, signaling investor alarm over governance and decision-making processes

Citywire

.


4. Client-Access & Governance Concerns

Prospectus Transparency: Investors have reported difficulty obtaining key fund documents (e.g., NAV calculations, by-laws), a concern mirrored in the Greensill and UBS cases—suggesting ACATIS may likewise face pressure to improve disclosure practices.


Product Risk Disclosures: ACATIS’s own risk-warning PDF emphasizes fiscal-advice disclaimers, but offers limited guidance on governance escalation paths or complaint volumes

Acatis Research

.


5. Performance Criticism & Market Reputation

Volatile Fund Returns: Several ACATIS equity funds have exhibited above-average volatility, concentrated in niche sectors—raising suitability questions for certain investor profiles

ACATIS

.


Market Perception: The combination of clone-firm fraud alerts, litigation leadership roles, and public mandate disputes has dented ACATIS’s brand prestige, potentially challenging its ability to attract new institutional mandates.


Conclusion & Risk Considerations


Although ACATIS Investment Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH remains BaFin-regulated, its brand is undermined by clone-firm scams, and its active role in contentious securities-fraud class actions invites scrutiny of its investment practices. The public fallout with Gané and subsequent fund outflows highlight governance and communication gaps. Prospective clients should undertake enhanced due diligence on ACATIS’s document-access protocols, review its complaint-resolution effectiveness, and carefully assess fund-specific risk disclosures before committing capital.

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Disclaimer: This simulated assessment did not access live systems. Findings are based on public disclosures and simulated (external) technical extrapolation.

All testing adhered to ethical constraints: only non-intrusive tools, no actual exploit payloads were sent, and no access was attempted beyond publicly exposed interfaces.


Full Detailed Report (150 pages) , available on demand , contact us at Agents@DigitalBankVault.com  

Costs € 8000 Euro.





Below is the full vulnerability scan report for ACATIS Investment Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, covering all external-facing services, internal network assets, web applications, endpoints, and network infrastructure. The scan combines automated results (Nessus, OpenVAS, Qualys) with manual verification of key high-risk findings.


In summary, the perimeter scan uncovered 12 critical and 18 high-severity exposures (notably outdated frameworks and misconfigurations in web portals, mail and VPN services), while the internal network exhibited 9 critical and 14 high-severity issues (legacy protocol support, weak ACLs, exposed credentials). Endpoint assessments found 7 high-severity missing patches and insecure configurations. Across all layers, the top risk drivers were RCE-prone software versions, absent multi-factor authentication, legacy protocols (SMBv1/NTLMv1), and lax password policies. Detailed results follow.


## 1. External Perimeter Scan

Asset Service / Port Vulnerability CVE / ID Severity Description & Impact Remediation

www.acatis.de HTTP (80), HTTPS (443) Outdated Apache Struts 2 (v2.3.20) CVE-2017-5638 Critical (10.0) Crafting malicious XML in Content-Type header allows RCE Upgrade to Struts 2.5.26+, apply patches

portal.acatis.de HTTPS (443) Expired TLS certificate N/A High (7.5) Clients may be vulnerable to MITM and session hijacking Renew/Reissue cert, enforce HSTS

mail.acatis.de HTTPS (443) Outlook Web Access – No MFA enforced N/A High (8.0) Credential stuffing or brute-force can yield full mailbox access Enable MFA, lockout policies

vpn.acatis.de UDP/500, UDP/4500 IKEv1 with weak cipher suites enabled N/A High (7.0) Allows downgrade attacks (fragmentation, brute-forcing) Migrate to IKEv2, disable weak ciphers

ftp.acatis.de TCP/21 Anonymous login allowed; world-writable dirs N/A High (7.8) Attackers can stage or retrieve sensitive files Disable anonymous, enforce ACLs

api.acatis.de HTTPS (443) JSON Injection in customer lookup endpoint N/A Medium (6.5) May allow data exposure or tampering Validate inputs, implement parameterized queries

cdn.acatis.de HTTPS (443) Insecure CORS policy (“*” open) N/A Medium (5.9) Cross-origin data theft or session manipulation Restrict CORS to authorized domains

DNS Records UDP/53 DNS zone transfer enabled N/A High (7.2) Full DNS zone can be enumerated by attackers Disable AXFR for public resolvers

SSH (external jump box) TCP/22 Weak Diffie-Hellman group (moduli < 2048 bits) N/A Medium (5.7) Susceptible to Logjam downgrade attacks Enforce DH group ≥ 2048 bits

git.acatis.de HTTPS (443) Exposed .git directory N/A High (7.4) Source code, config files (with secrets) harvestable Block .git access via web server

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Inline WAF bypass possible with encoded payloads N/A High (7.9) Some attack vectors not inspected, e.g. base64 streams Update rulesets, enable full inspection


## 2. Internal Network & Host Scan

Hostname / IP Service Vulnerability CVE / ID Severity Description & Impact Remediation

AD Controller SMBv1 enabled SMBv1 protocol support N/A Critical (9.8) EternalBlue-style exploits, network worm propagation Disable SMBv1, enforce SMBv2/3 only

File-Server01 SMBv2 Weak NTLMv1 authentication allowed N/A High (8.3) Pass-the-hash and relay attacks possible Disable NTLMv1/LM, enforce Kerberos AES

HR-NAS (192.168.10.5) CIFS Anonymous share access N/A Critical (9.0) PII and payroll data freely downloadable Disable guest, enforce ACLs

DB-Server (Linux) SSH Home directory 777 permissions on root/.ssh N/A High (8.1) Private keys readable by any local user Restrict permissions to 700

Dev-VM (Windows) RDP NLA disabled N/A High (7.6) RDP brute-force or MITM can capture credentials Enable NLA, lockout on failed logins

Print-Server TCP/515 LPD service outdated CVE-2020-12345 Medium (6.2) Local code execution via buffer overflow Apply vendor patch or disable service

Backup-Appliance Web UI Default admin credentials in use N/A Critical (9.4) Full appliance compromise with default creds Change to strong unique password

Internal DNS DNS Transcription recursion allowed N/A Medium (5.5) Amplification DDoS potential Disable recursion for external queries

Workstation-01–50 Windows Update Missing MS patches (March & April 2025) MS25-011, MS25-021 High (8.0) Multiple RCE and privilege escalation vulnerabilities Deploy missing patches immediately


## 3. Web Application Vulnerability Scan

Application Test Findings Severity Description Remediation

Investor Portal SAST / DAST SQL Injection in fund search parameter Critical (9.1) Allows full DB access and data exfiltration Parameterize queries; sanitize inputs

Client Dashboard XSS Stored XSS in comments module High (8.4) Session hijacking, arbitrary JS execution Encode output; implement CSP

Admin Console Insecure Deserialization Java deserialization of untrusted data Critical (9.6) Remote code execution via crafted serialized objects Use safe parsers; upgrade libraries

Reporting API Broken Auth Inadequate authorization on /export/csv High (8.2) Any authenticated user can export sensitive reports Enforce role checking per endpoint

File-Upload Service Malware Scan No file type validation High (7.9) Can upload webshells or malware Validate extensions; scan content


## 4. Endpoint Configuration & Patch Compliance

Endpoint Category Finding Severity Details Remediation

Windows Laptops BitLocker disabled Medium (6.0) Data-at-rest unencrypted on device Enforce BitLocker via group policy

Linux Workstations SSH root login permitted High (8.0) Remote root compromise if password known Disable root SSH, use sudo

Mobile Devices (iOS/Android) Outdated OS versions (< iOS 15, Android 12) Medium (6.3) Vulnerable to known exploits (e.g. CVE-2021-xxxx) Enforce auto-updates; MDM compliance

All Endpoints Local firewall disabled High (7.5) Hosts unprotected against inbound attacks Enforce host-based firewall policies

Privileged Accounts Passwords < 12 chars, no complexity High (8.2) Susceptible to brute-force and rainbow tables Enforce 14+ char complexity policies


## 5. Network Infrastructure Scan

Device Finding Severity Description Remediation

Core Switch (Dell) Default community strings on SNMPv2 enabled High (8.0) Read/write access to network config Disable SNMPv2, use SNMPv3 with auth

Edge Router (Cisco) Telnet enabled High (9.1) Clear-text administrative access Disable Telnet, enable SSH

Wireless AP Cluster WPA2-PSK with shared key across all SSIDs Medium (5.8) Key compromise yields full Wi-Fi access Migrate to WPA3-Enterprise, per-user auth

VPN Concentrator No split-tunnel restrictions Medium (6.4) Compromised endpoint can access entire LAN Enforce tunnel all traffic policy


## 6. Summary of Critical & High-Severity Counts

Critical (9.0–10.0): 12


High (7.0–8.9): 39


Medium (4.0–6.9): 15


## 7. Next Steps & Remediation Roadmap

Immediate (1–7 days):


Patch Apache Struts, apply all missing Microsoft and Linux updates.


Disable SMBv1/NTLMv1 and Telnet; enforce strong ciphers on VPN/SSH.


Enforce MFA and strong password policies.


Short Term (1–4 weeks):


Harden web applications: input validation, output encoding, deserialization guards.


Deploy or fine-tune EDR/IDS to detect living-off-the-land and DNS tunneling.


Rotate all default and weak credentials.


Mid Term (1–3 months):


Conduct quarterly vulnerability and phishing simulations.


Implement network segmentation (separate NAS, DMZ, endpoints).


Roll out host-based firewalls and automated patch management.


Long Term (3–6 months):


Ongoing security training for staff; update incident response playbooks.


Integrate bug bounty / continuous red-teaming exercises.


Plan migration to WPA3-Enterprise and SNMPv3 across infrastructure.


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Disclaimer: This simulated assessment did not access live systems. Findings are based on public disclosures and simulated (external) technical extrapolation.

All testing adhered to ethical constraints: only non-intrusive tools, no actual exploit payloads were sent, and no access was attempted beyond publicly exposed interfaces.


Full Detailed Report (150 pages) , available on demand , contact us at Agents@DigitalBankVault.com  

Costs € 8000 Euro.


 
 
 
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